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Materials

Polymer Enables Synthetic Trachea

by Michael McCoy
August 22, 2011 | A version of this story appeared in Volume 89, Issue 34

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Credit: University College London
An artificial trachea made using the specialty polymers POSS and PCU.
An artificial trachea made with Hybrid Plastics’ nanocomposite materials.
Credit: University College London
An artificial trachea made using the specialty polymers POSS and PCU.

A synthetic trachea based on a composite of POSS and PCU—polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane and poly(carbonate-urea) urethane—has been transplanted into a cancer patient. According to Hybrid Plastics, supplier of the POSS, the patient’s body accepted the synthetic trachea because it was seeded with the patient’s own stem cells. The Hattiesburg, Miss.-based firm says the composite, developed by University College London Medical School professor Alexander M. Seifalian, could also be used to form human arteries, veins, heart valves, or tear ducts.

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