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Pharmaceuticals

Antibiotic Use In Farm Animals Rises

by Britt E. Erickson
December 21, 2015 | A version of this story appeared in Volume 93, Issue 49

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Credit: Shutterstock
Antibiotic use in poultry and livestock is increasing, new reports suggest.
Crowded chickens in a large scale production facility.
Credit: Shutterstock
Antibiotic use in poultry and livestock is increasing, new reports suggest.

Sales of antibiotics for use in poultry and livestock in the U.S. increased by 22% from 2009 to 2014, and increased by 4% from 2013 to 2014, according to an annual report released this month by FDA. Of those antibiotics, 62% were medically important, including tetra­cyclines, penicillins, macrolides, sulfas, aminoglycosides, and lincosamides. FDA’s report follows a review, commissioned by the U.K. prime minister, which suggests that higher use of antibiotics drives increased drug resistance, making the drugs less effective in people. The U.K. review predicts that use of antibiotics in farm animals will continue to rise around the world unless new policies are put in place. In emerging economies, such as Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, such usage is expected to double between 2010 and 2030.

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