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Chemical industry off to a strong 2017

First-quarter earnings surpass expectations thanks to strong sales, pricing

by Melody M. Bomgardner
June 27, 2017 | A version of this story appeared in Volume 95, Issue 18

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Credit: DuPont
Strong demand from European sunflower growers brightened DuPont’s first-quarter results.
Credit: DuPont
Strong demand from European sunflower growers brightened DuPont’s first-quarter results.

Chemical firms releasing first-quarter financial results are reporting strong demand for a broad range of products, including seeds, electronic materials, and even textile dyes. Several firms posted earnings growth that exceeded expectations.

Both volumes and prices were up at Dow Chemical, as the company reported gains across businesses serving packaging, transportation, infrastructure, consumer care, and electronic materials. What’s more, demand growth was strong in China, the U.S., and Europe.

CEO Andrew N. Liveris linked Dow’s strength in operations to the growing global economy. He touted the firm’s 14 straight quarters of year-over-year volume gains and an even longer stretch of earnings growth. Liveris says he continues to expect Dow’s merger with DuPont to be completed by the end of August.

First-quarter results

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Chemical firms saw robust, broad-based demand.
Source: Companies
Chemical firms saw robust, broad-based demand.
Source: Companies

Industrial demand gave BASF room to hike basic chemical prices an average of 8% in the quarter. And like Dow, BASF saw volumes increase broadly in basic chemicals, performance products, and functional materials. It also posted slightly higher sales in crop protection chemicals. Overall, BASF raised earnings 23% in the first quarter of 2017 to almost $1.9 billion compared with last year.

At DuPont, sales rose mainly because of demand from outside the U.S. For example, the firm saw strong demand for corn hybrids in Brazil and sunflower varieties in Europe. In addition to seeds, DuPont did a brisk business in specialty polymers for auto manufacturing and in electronic materials for semiconductors, consumer electronics, and photovoltaics.

In a conference call with analysts, DuPont CEO Edward D. Breen credited the company’s new product innovations and better-than-expected conditions in end markets for boosting earnings 8% to more than $1.1 billion compared with last year’s first quarter.

At Ashland, consumer demand for personal care products and pharmaceuticals containing its specialty ingredients helped the firm raise prices to make up for higher raw material costs. It also saw stronger sales in industrial products such as composites, intermediates, and solvents. Compared with last year, Ashland’s earnings were up 5% to $121 million.

Strong market conditions for polyurethanes gave Huntsman Corp. an opportunity to raise its prices for methylene diphenyl diisocyanate. And it sold 10% more performance products than in the year-ago quarter. Textile chemicals and dyes were big sellers in Asia, Europe, and South America but were weaker in North America.

Covestro, the former materials business of Bayer, saw overall volumes expand by 9% and prices soar more than 13% from last year on the strength of its polyurethanes portfolio and demand for coatings.

Frank H. Lutz, Covestro’s chief financial officer, said the company is in a position to benefit from the growth in its customers’ industries. “Our optimism for fiscal year 2017 was confirmed in the first quarter,” he said.

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