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These bulbous bands of color are what was left after Maria-Elena Liosi tried to purify the product of her reaction on a preparatory thin-layer chromatography (TLC) plate. Like the smaller, more familiar TLC plates, this square plate is coated with a bit of silica which wicks solvent from the shallow pool at the bottom of a glass chamber. As the solvent carries a reaction mixture deposited on the bottom of the plate upward through the silica, it separates the various molecules in the mixture based on their polarity, creating these bands which can scraped off the plate and isolated.
Despite the appeal of the groovy upper band on this plate, Liosi, a PhD student studying synthetic medicinal chemistry in the lab of William L. Jorgensen at Yale University, found that both the desired product of her reaction and a by-product were mingled together at the top of the plate. So she had to use other methods to complete the separation.
Submitted by Maria-Elena Liosi. Follow Liosi @chemistrystories on Instagram.
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